Ecology - what is it? What do environmentalists do?
Ecology
9 February 2023
What is ecology, which you hear so much about today in the media and beyond? In this article you will learn what an ecological lifestyle means and why it is so important for the Earth. You will learn about ecology - its definition, its branches, the tasks of ecologists and how to combat the effects of global warming in everyday life. Find out how important the role of ecology is in today's world and how important it is to spread this knowledge in society.
Ecology - definition
Ecology is the science within which scientists study the connections and relationships that exist between living organisms and their environments. It also includes the monitoring of the mutual influence of living organisms on others. The definition of ecology for children is somewhat simplistic and says that ecology is the science of the nature that surrounds us.
Ecology in everyday life - science in practice
You already know what ecology is, so it is worth finding out what ecology can look like on a daily basis. You can make a significant contribution to caring for the environment when doing everyday things. When taking individual actions, it is worth finding out why they are better than your existing habits. What is home ecology?
To be eco every day, it is worth considering your diet. Animal farming is responsible for emitting huge amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, which contributes to global warming and climate change. It is therefore advisable to minimise the consumption of animal products and to choose food from organic farms that do not use environmentally harmful fertilisers. The diet also involves making conscious consumer choices and only making the purchases that are needed, so that there is much less rubbish in the world.
Speaking of rubbish - it is necessary to separate waste in all households and beyond. This ensures that rubbish does not end up in landfills and that some of it can be reused in the recycling process. The huge amounts of plastic in the seas and oceans harm the living organisms there.
To minimise the use of plastic, it is worthwhile, for example:
- carry drinks in your own bottle or thermos;
- use reusable straws or cutlery;
- take your own bag for shopping;
- use bamboo toothbrushes;
- use reusable hygiene products (cotton pads, sanitary towels);
- pack sandwiches in reusable wax packets;
- buy second-hand clothing.
Being eco-friendly every day will certainly be helped by choosing to have your online purchases delivered by Parcel Machine®. Thanks to this, the courier will not have to drive up to many houses separately, but will leave the parcels in one place. The growing network of machines means that more and more people have a Parcel Machine® in their area, within walking distance.
Areas of action for contemporary environmentalists
Environmentalist groups in Poland and around the world currently have their hands full. Modern ecology is primarily concerned with the alarming state of the environment caused by human activity on Earth. Increasing amounts of greenhouse gases are preventing an excessive amount of thermal energy from the planet from escaping the atmosphere, making the Earth's temperature ever higher. This phenomenon is the greenhouse effect, and the solutions needed to prevent it are known precisely thanks to the research of environmentalists.
Thanks to the fact that ecologists are involved in monitoring and describing the life of all living organisms, it is now known which species are in danger of extinction and which ones need to be given special protection. Observations of the biosphere make it possible to take care of the ecosystem by diagnosing diseases of individual organisms, identifying problems and reducing their effects. If you are still wondering what ecology and ecologists do, it can be summed up in virtually one sentence. Researchers analyse the world around us and look for solutions to help it survive for as long as possible in the best possible condition. 
Why is ecology an important part of our lives?
Ecology is not only about the world of plants and animals, but also about people and the relationship between all organisms. All ecological concepts are currently on the lips of the world, as it appears that if human activity does not change, we are threatened with a global climate catastrophe.
Due to high greenhouse gas emissions, the Earth's temperature is already rising. Among other things, this is causing glaciers to melt, which raises the water level in the seas and oceans. Through this process, places such as the Maldives or Venice will completely disappear under the surface of the water in the future. As a result of climate change, there are also weather anomalies that will increase - heat waves, floods or gales. There is a dangerous drought in many parts of the world. Drinking water is becoming scarce, which is why it is so important today to conserve it.
Green transport, for example, can help to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This means using public transport instead of the car, as well as the bicycle. It is also necessary to move away from coal-fired power plants, which produce huge amounts of carbon dioxide that end up in the atmosphere.
Ecology departments and challenges for the future - the biosphere in our hands
There are two divisions of ecology - species ecology and multispecies assemblage ecology. Species ecology is the branch of science that studies the population and evolution of individual species of living organisms. Species assemblage ecology studies the relationships between living organisms living in a single environment. Thanks to ecologists, we have a very broad knowledge of the world around us and we must do everything we can to contribute to its repair. The health and life of the entire planet depends on it.
Ecology and environmental protection - the terms are not clear-cut, but are strongly linked. The science is essential to ensure the planet's longer existence. Be sure to incorporate environmentally friendly solutions in your daily life, because the threat of climate catastrophe is real. The science called ecology can be spread by each of us. Questions and doubts are natural, so passing on knowledge about the ecosystem is not only important in schools.
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